Climate Changes in Indiana

By now, it seems that everyone has heard of global warming and how it already has and potentially could, have an effect on the future of our earth. However, it seems that many are not aware of the fact that this climate change could affect the wildlife and nature in our own backyards.


Scientists from the United States Global Change Research Program and the Union of Concerned Scientists are predicting that the frequency of precipitation will continue to increase (especially during the winter and spring seasons) and could cause problems like flooding to occur. A disaster like flooding can lead to other problems like soil erosion and agricultural runoff of crops, in which streams, rivers and lakes become contaminated with pesticides or fertilizers. This runoff is a threat to Indiana’s natural freshwater supply and thus, it poses a threat to every creature that relies on this water to sustain life.

Fish like salmon and trout are especially at risk because of the fact that they require cold clean water. Sadly, due to the increase in temperatures and precipitation, scientists are predicting a loss of 50- 100% of salmon and trout populations by 2050.
White-tailed deer are also at risk. Studies show that with the increase of temperatures and possible drought-like conditions, deer will seek out water sources and thus be exposed to more water loving insects like midges. Midges are disease transmitting insects that could pose a problem later into the winter season as frosts and freezing temperatures are delayed.

To learn more about the effects of climate change on Indiana’s environment go to www.indianawildlife.org/climatechange.htm